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Just remembered another function one I wanted to do

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Carol (Nichols || Goulding) 2015-09-18 20:28:27 -04:00
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ If you need more help or would like to compare solutions, you can ask in [#rust
- ["functions2.rs"](http://play.rust-lang.org/?code=%2F%2F+Make+me+compile%21+Scroll+down+for+hints+%3A%29%0A%0Afn+main%28%29+%7B%0A++++call_me%283%29%3B%0A%7D%0A%0Afn+call_me%28num%29+%7B%0A++++for+i+in+0..num+%7B%0A++++++++println%21%28%22Ring%21+Call+number+%7B%7D%22%2C+i+%2B+1%29%3B%0A++++%7D%0A%7D%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%2F%2F+Rust+requires+that+all+parts+of+a+function%27s+signature+have+type+annotations%2C%0A%2F%2F+but+%60call_me%60+is+missing+the+type+annotation+of+%60num%60.%0A)
- ["functions3.rs"](http://play.rust-lang.org/?code=%2F%2F+Make+me+compile%21+Scroll+down+for+hints+%3A%29%0A%0Afn+main%28%29+%7B%0A++++call_me%28%29%3B%0A%7D%0A%0Afn+call_me%28num%3A+i32%29+%7B%0A++++for+i+in+0..num+%7B%0A++++++++println%21%28%22Ring%21+Call+number+%7B%7D%22%2C+i+%2B+1%29%3B%0A++++%7D%0A%7D%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%2F%2F+This+time%2C+the+function+*declaration*+is+okay%2C+but+there%27s+something+wrong%0A%2F%2F+with+the+place+where+we%27re+calling+the+function.%0A)
- ["functions4.rs"](http://play.rust-lang.org/?code=%2F%2F+Make+me+compile%21+Scroll+down+for+hints+%3A%29%0A%0A%2F%2F+This+store+is+having+a+sale+where+if+the+price+is+an+even+number%2C+you+get%0A%2F%2F+10+%28money+unit%29+off%2C+but+if+it%27s+an+odd+number%2C+it%27s+3+%28money+unit%29+less.%0A%0Afn+main%28%29+%7B%0A++++let+original_price+%3D+51%3B%0A++++println%21%28%22Your+sale+price+is+%7B%7D%22%2C+sale_price%28original_price%29%29%3B%0A%7D%0A%0Afn+sale_price%28price%3A+i32%29+-%3E+%7B%0A++++if+is_even%28price%29+%7B%0A++++++++price+-+10%0A++++%7D+else+%7B%0A++++++++price+-+3%0A++++%7D%0A%7D%0A%0Afn+is_even%28num%3A+i32%29+-%3E+bool+%7B%0A++++num+%25+2+%3D%3D+0%0A%7D%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%2F%2F+The+error+message+points+to+line+10+and+says+it+expects+a+type+after+the%0A%2F%2F+%60-%3E%60.+This+is+where+the+function%27s+return+type+should+be--+take+a+look+at%0A%2F%2F+the+%60is_even%60+function+for+an+example%21%0A)
- ["functions5.rs"](http://play.rust-lang.org/?code=%2F%2F+Make+me+compile%21+Scroll+down+for+hints+%3A%29%0A%0Afn+main%28%29+%7B%0A++++let+answer+%3D+square%283%29%3B%0A++++println%21%28%22The+answer+is+%7B%7D%22%2C+answer%29%3B%0A%7D%0A%0Afn+square%28num%3A+i32%29+-%3E+i32+%7B%0A++++num+*+num%3B%0A%7D%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%0A%2F%2F+This+is+a+really+common+error+that+can+be+fixed+by+removing+one+character.%0A%2F%2F+It+happens+because+Rust+distinguishes+between+expressions+and+statements%3A+expressions+return%0A%2F%2F+a+value+and+statements+don%27t.+We+want+to+return+a+value+from+the+%60square%60+function%2C+but+it%0A%2F%2F+isn%27t+returning+one+right+now...%0A)
### Modules

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functions/functions5.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
// Make me compile! Scroll down for hints :)
fn main() {
let answer = square(3);
println!("The answer is {}", answer);
}
fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
num * num;
}
// This is a really common error that can be fixed by removing one character.
// It happens because Rust distinguishes between expressions and statements: expressions return
// a value and statements don't. We want to return a value from the `square` function, but it
// isn't returning one right now...